Regents of the University of California v. Allan Bakke

Regents of the University of California v. Allan Bakke
"Регенты Университета Калифорнии против Аллана Бэкки"
Дело в Верховном суде [Supreme Court, U.S.], решение по которому (1978) подтвердило правомерность жалобы Бэкки на то, что он был лишен равной защиты на основе законов, когда ему отказали в приеме на медицинский факультет Университета Калифорнии [California, University of], поскольку 16 из 100 мест предназначались для абитуриентов - представителей национальных меньшинств. Суд постановил, что Бэкки должен быть немедленно принят, так как он в большей степени удовлетворял вступительным требованиям, чем некоторые принятые абитуриенты из национальных меньшинств. Но в решении было также отмечено право университета считать расовую принадлежность одним из критериев приема. Последнее в дальнейшем вызывало споры вокруг программ позитивных мер [affirmative action].

English-Russian dictionary of regional studies. 2013.

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